2025 Volume 34 Issue 1
Article Contents

Chenran Xu(徐晨燃), Jichen Zhou(周纪晨), Zhexu Shan(单哲旭), Wenjian Su(苏文健), Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Dawei Wang(王大伟), and Yanhao Tang(汤衍浩). 2025: Valley-selective manipulation of moiré excitons through optical Stark effect, Chinese Physics B, 34(1): 017102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad7c32
Citation: Chenran Xu(徐晨燃), Jichen Zhou(周纪晨), Zhexu Shan(单哲旭), Wenjian Su(苏文健), Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Dawei Wang(王大伟), and Yanhao Tang(汤衍浩). 2025: Valley-selective manipulation of moiré excitons through optical Stark effect, Chinese Physics B, 34(1): 017102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad7c32

Valley-selective manipulation of moiré excitons through optical Stark effect

  • Received Date: 28/08/2024
    Accepted Date: 03/09/2024
  • Fund Project:

    Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2022YFA1402400 and 2022YFA1405400), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11934011 and 12274365), Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LR24A040001), and Open project of Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education) of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. K.W. and T.T. acknowledge support from the JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Nos. 20H00354 and 23H02052) and World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI), MEXT, Japan.

  • Semiconductor moiré superlattices provide great platforms for exploring exotic collective excitations. Optical Stark effect, a shift of the electronic transition in the presence of a light field, provides an ultrafast and coherent method of manipulating matter states, which, however, has not been demonstrated in moiré materials. Here, we report the valley-selective optical Stark effect of moiré excitons in the WSe$_{2}$/WS$_{2}$ superlattice by using transient reflection spectroscopy. Prominent valley-selective energy shifts up to 7.8 meV have been observed for moiré excitons, corresponding to pseudo-magnetic fields as large as 34 T. Our results provide a route to coherently manipulate exotic states in moiré superlattices.
  • 加载中
  • Ye Z, Sun D and Heinz T F 2017 Nat. Phys. 13 26

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Wolf S A, Awschalom D D, Buhrman R A, Daughton J M, Von Molnár S, Roukes M L, Chtchelkanova A Y and Treger D M 2001 Science 294 1488

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Vasa P, Wang W, Pomraenke R, Maiuri M, Manzoni C, Cerullo G and Lienau C 2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 036802

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Muller A, Fang W, Lawall J and Solomon G S 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 217402

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Huang D, Choi J, Shih C K and Li X 2022 Nat. Nanotechnol. 17 227

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Tang Y, Gu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Mak K F and Shan J 2021 Nat. Nanotechnol. 16 52

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Jin C, Regan E C, Yan A, Iqbal Bakti Utama M, Wang D, Zhao S, Qin Y, Yang S, Zheng Z, Shi S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Zettl A and Wang F 2019 Nature 567 76

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Alexeev E M, Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Danovich M, Hamer M J, Terry D J, Nayak P K, Ahn S, Pak S, Lee J, Sohn J I, Molas M R, Koperski M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Novoselov K S, Gorbachev R V, Shin H S, Fal’ko V I and Tartakovskii A I 2019 Nature 567 81

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Seyler K L, Rivera P, Yu H, Wilson N P, Ray E L, Mandrus D G, Yan J, Yao W and Xu X 2019 Nature 567 66

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Naik M H, Regan E C, Zhang Z, Chan Y H, Li Z, Wang D, Yoon Y, Ong C S, ZhaoW, Zhao S, UtamaMI B, Gao B,Wei X, Sayyad M, Yumigeta K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, da Jornada F H, Wang F and Louie S G 2022 Nature 609 52

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Tran K, Moody G, Wu F, Lu X, Choi J, Kim K, Rai A, Sanchez D A, Quan J, Singh A, Embley J, Zepeda A, Campbell M, Autry T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Lu N, Banerjee S K, Silverman K L, Kim S, Tutuc E, Yang L, Macdonald A H and Li X 2019 Nature 567 71

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Wu F, Xu Q, Wang Q, Chu Y, Li L, Tang J, Liu J, Tian J, Ji Y, Liu L, Yuan Y, Huang Z, Zhao J, Zan X, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Shi D, Gu G, Xu Y, Xian L, YangW, Du L and Zhang G 2023 Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 256201

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Du L, MolasMR, Huang Z, Zhang G,Wang F and Sun Z 2023 Science 379 1313

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Wang G, Chernikov A, Glazov M M, Heinz T F, Marie X, Amand T and Urbaszek B 2018 Rev. Mod. Phys. 90 21001

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Sie E J, McLver J W, Lee Y H, Fu L, Kong J and Gedik N 2015 Nat. Mater. 14 290

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Kim J, Hong X, Jin C, Shi S F, Chang C Y S, Chiu M H, Li L J and Wang F 2014 Science 346 1205

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Slobodeniuk A O, Koutenský P, Bartoš M, Trojánek F, Malý P, Novotný T and Kozák M 2023 npj 2D Mater. Appl. 7 17

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Cunningham P D, Hanbicki A T, Reinecke T L, McCreary K M and Jonker B T 2019 Nat. Commun. 10 5539

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Sim S, Lee D, Noh M, Cha S, Soh C H, Sung J H, Jo M ho and Choi H 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 13569

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Sie E J, Lui C H, Lee Y H, Kong J and Gedik N 2016 Nano Lett. 16 7421

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Yong C K, Horng J, Shen Y, Cai H, Wang A, Yang C S, Lin C K, Zhao S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T and Tongay S 2018 Nat. Phys. 14 1092

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Zhang W L, Li X J, Wang S S, Zheng C Y, Li X F and Rao Y J 2019 Nanoscale 11 4571

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    LaMountain T, Nelson J, Lenferink E J, Amsterdam S H, Murthy A A, Zeng H, Marks T J, Dravid V P, Hersam M C and Stern N P 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 4530

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Wang L, Meric I, Huang P Y, Gao Q, Gao Y, Tran H, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Campos L M, Muller D A, Guo J, Kim P, Hone J, Shepard K L and Dean C R 2013 Science 342 614

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Jin C, Regan E C, Yan A, Iqbal Bakti Utama M, Wang D, Zhao S, Qin Y, Yang S, Zheng Z, Shi S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Zettl A and Wang F 2019 Nature 567 76

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Tang Y, Li L, Li T, Xu Y, Liu S, Barmak K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, MacDonald A H, Shan J and Mak K F 2020 Nature 579 353

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Gobato Y G, de Brito C S, Chaves A, Prosnikov M A, Wózniak T, Guo S, Barcelos I D, MiloševićMV,Withers F and Christianen P CM2022 Nano Lett. 22 8641

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Vitale S A, Nezich D, Varghese J O, Kim P, Gedik N, Jarillo-Herrero P, Xiao D and Rothschild M 2018 Small 14 1801483

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Schaibley J R, Yu H, Clark G, Rivera P, Ross J S, Seyler K L, Yao W and Xu X 2016 Nat. Rev. Mater. 1 16055

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Andersen T I, Scuri G, Sushko A, De Greve K, Sung J, Zhou Y, Wild D S, Gelly R J, Heo H, Bérubé D, Joe A Y, Jauregui L A, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kim P, Park H and Lukin M D 2021 Nat. Mater. 20 480

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Xiong R, Nie J H, Brantly S L, Hays P, Sailus R, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S and Jin C 2023 Science 380 860

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    Lian Z, Meng Y, Ma L, Maity I, Yan L,Wu Q, Huang X, Chen D, Chen X, Chen X, Blei M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Tongay S, Lischner J, Cui Y T and Shi S F 2024 Nat. Phys. 20 34

    Google Scholar Pub Med

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(175) PDF downloads(1) Cited by(0)

Access History

Valley-selective manipulation of moiré excitons through optical Stark effect

Fund Project: 

Abstract: Semiconductor moiré superlattices provide great platforms for exploring exotic collective excitations. Optical Stark effect, a shift of the electronic transition in the presence of a light field, provides an ultrafast and coherent method of manipulating matter states, which, however, has not been demonstrated in moiré materials. Here, we report the valley-selective optical Stark effect of moiré excitons in the WSe$_{2}$/WS$_{2}$ superlattice by using transient reflection spectroscopy. Prominent valley-selective energy shifts up to 7.8 meV have been observed for moiré excitons, corresponding to pseudo-magnetic fields as large as 34 T. Our results provide a route to coherently manipulate exotic states in moiré superlattices.

Reference (32)

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return