2025 Volume 34 Issue 5
Article Contents

Yuanjie Yang(杨元杰), Shengran Lin(林盛然), Jiaxin Zhao(赵嘉昕), Changfeng Weng(翁长风), Liren Lou(楼立人), Wei Zhu(祝巍)†, and Guanzhong Wang(王冠中)‡. 2025: Ultrahigh concentration of NV- centers embedded in the CVD epi-diamond layer near the interface with an HPHT diamond substrate, Chinese Physics B, 34(5): 056102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/adc7f5
Citation: Yuanjie Yang(杨元杰), Shengran Lin(林盛然), Jiaxin Zhao(赵嘉昕), Changfeng Weng(翁长风), Liren Lou(楼立人), Wei Zhu(祝巍)†, and Guanzhong Wang(王冠中)‡. 2025: Ultrahigh concentration of NV- centers embedded in the CVD epi-diamond layer near the interface with an HPHT diamond substrate, Chinese Physics B, 34(5): 056102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/adc7f5

Ultrahigh concentration of NV- centers embedded in the CVD epi-diamond layer near the interface with an HPHT diamond substrate

  • Received Date: 19/02/2025
    Accepted Date: 24/03/2025
  • Fund Project:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11374280 and 50772110).

  • PACS: 61.72.J-; 81.05.ug; 68.35.Ct; 71.55.-i

  • The negatively charged nitrogen vacancy (NV$^-$) center ensemble in as-grown chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond is a promising candidate for quantum sensing due to its long coherence time and excellent optical properties. However, achieving a high concentration of NV$^-$ centers in as-grown CVD diamond remains a critical challenge, which constrains the performance of NV$^-$ based sensors. In this study, we observe that NV$^-$ center formation efficiency is significantly enhanced during the initial growth phase, with a coherence time $T^*_2$ of 1.1 μs. These findings demonstrate that high-concentration NV$^-$ centers can be achieved in as-grown diamonds, greatly enhancing their utility in high-performance magnetometers and quantum sensing.
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Ultrahigh concentration of NV- centers embedded in the CVD epi-diamond layer near the interface with an HPHT diamond substrate

Fund Project: 

Abstract: The negatively charged nitrogen vacancy (NV$^-$) center ensemble in as-grown chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond is a promising candidate for quantum sensing due to its long coherence time and excellent optical properties. However, achieving a high concentration of NV$^-$ centers in as-grown CVD diamond remains a critical challenge, which constrains the performance of NV$^-$ based sensors. In this study, we observe that NV$^-$ center formation efficiency is significantly enhanced during the initial growth phase, with a coherence time $T^*_2$ of 1.1 μs. These findings demonstrate that high-concentration NV$^-$ centers can be achieved in as-grown diamonds, greatly enhancing their utility in high-performance magnetometers and quantum sensing.

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